Vertical jump test and standing long jump test
How to do a vertical jump test with a wall and some chalk and a standing long jump test with a tape measure, a free checker that works out both, and what professional rugby players jump.
Part of our rugby fitness tests.
Measure from the floor. Your standing reach first, then the top mark of each jump.
Type your reach and at least one jump.
What you need
- A smooth wall with room to jump beside it, and chalk or a damp fingertip to mark it.
- A tape measure of at least 3 m, and a line on a flat floor that does not slip.
- A mate to read the marks, and a warm-up first.
How to do a vertical jump test at home
Mark your reach
Step 1Stand side-on to the wall, feet flat, and reach straight up with the hand nearest it. Mark the highest point your fingertips touch.Jump and touch
Step 2From standing, with no step or run-up, dip and jump as high as you can. Touch the wall at the top with chalked fingers.Three jumps
Step 3Take a full rest between them, so the third jump is as fresh as the first.Measure the gap
Step 4Measure every mark from the floor. Your jump is each mark minus your reach; the checker does the sums.
What a vertical jump tells a rugby player
It is a test of how much power your legs produce for your size. A 2026 review of 37 studies found backs jumped higher than forwards in 9 of 15 studies, mostly in elite squads. Forwards carry more body mass, and once jump power is scaled to body mass, the gap shrinks or turns the other way. Our rugby power training guide covers how to build it.
How to do a standing long jump
Toes behind a line
Step 1Stand with your feet about hip-width apart and your toes just behind the take-off line.Swing and jump
Step 2Swing your arms, dip and jump forward as far as you can, taking off from both feet together.Land and hold
Step 3Land on both feet and stay upright. Fall back or put a hand down and that jump does not count: take it again.Measure to the heel
Step 4Measure from the take-off line to the back of the heel that landed nearest it.
Practise once before you test
In a study of 410 adults, the same people jumped 12 cm further on average a week later, before any training: they had simply done it once. Have a practice session, then test, so your first real number is a fair one.
What is a good standing long jump?
These are averages from two studies we have read in full: a New Zealand Super Rugby squad at the end of pre-season, and 410 adults aged 18 to 64. Backs jumped further than forwards, as they jump higher.
New Zealand Super Rugby
39 New Zealand Super Rugby players, end of pre-season, best of three
- Super Rugby backs
- 269 cm
- Super Rugby forwards
- 252 cm
Adults in Spain
410 adults aged 18 to 64 in Spain, best of two
- Adult men
- 164 cm
- Adults aged 18 to 34
- 160 cm
- Adult women
- 121 cm
There is no vertical jump number here to set yours against, on purpose: the rugby studies measured jumps on mats and force plates, not against a wall, so their numbers and yours are not like for like. The studies kept each player’s best jump; our Teams portal records the average of a player’s jumps on the day. The checker shows both.
Sources
- Posthumus L, Macgregor C, Winwood P, et al. Physical and fitness characteristics of elite professional rugby union players. Sports. 2020;8:85.
- Marín-Jiménez N, Pérez-Bey A, Cruz-León C, et al. Criterion-related validity and reliability of the standing long jump test in adults: the Adult-Fit project. Eur J Sport Sci. 2024;24:1379.
- Czyż K, Kasicki K, Rydzik Ł, et al. Position-specific differences in physical fitness characteristics among adult male rugby players: systematic review. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2026;11:313.
Jump test questions
How do you do a vertical jump test at home?
To do a vertical jump test at home, stand side-on to a wall and mark the highest point you can reach with your feet flat. Then chalk your fingers, jump as high as you can from standing and touch the wall at the top. Your jump is the gap between the two marks.
How do you measure a standing long jump?
Measure a standing long jump from the take-off line to the back of the heel that lands nearest it. Start with your toes behind the line, swing your arms, jump forward with both feet and land on both feet without falling back. Take the best of your tries.
What is a good standing long jump?
A good standing long jump depends on who you are. In a study of 410 Spanish adults, men averaged 164 cm and women 121 cm. In a New Zealand Super Rugby squad, forwards averaged 252 cm and backs 269 cm, the best of three jumps.
Do backs jump higher than forwards in rugby?
Backs usually jump higher than forwards in rugby: they did in 9 of 15 studies in a 2026 review, mostly in elite squads. Forwards carry more body mass, and once jump power is scaled to body mass, the gap shrinks or turns the other way.
Should I record my best jump or my average?
Record both. The studies on this page kept each player's best jump, so compare your best with them. Our Teams portal records the average of a player's jumps on the day. Whichever you track, record it the same way every time.
How many attempts do you get in a jump test?
Studies vary in how many attempts a jump test allows. The study of Spanish adults gave two tries and kept the best; the Super Rugby squad had three practice jumps, then three that counted. Three tries with a full rest between them is a fair rule at home.
Free guides
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